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quaking aspen or Poplar (Populus tremuloides)
How big are quaking aspen?
Quaking aspen can grow to be over 80 feet tall and 16 inches in
diameter.
How long do quaking aspen live?
Quaking aspen usually live about 80 years.
What do their leaves look like?
Their leaves are broadly oval and 1 to 2 1/2 inches long. They have
an uneven tooth-like edge around the leaves. They loose their leaves
in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
What does their bark look like?
Their bark is smooth with a light green to white color when they
are young. As they age their bark becomes darker with dark rough
ridges and diamond shaped patterns.
Where do quaking aspen live?
Quaking aspen can live in many different habitats. They are a very
fast growing tree and often grow in areas that have recently been
disturbed by logging, fires, or other things that cause openings
in the forest for light hungry, fast growing plants. Quaking aspen
can produce clones which are genetically the same as their parents.
These clones grow out of the roots of their parent tree. Often the
trees covering several acres are all genetically the same because
they came from clones off the same tree. Clones of 50,000 trees
covering over 200 acres have been found! However, most of the ones
in the border country are an acre or less. The oldest one in Minnesota
is over 8,000 years old!
What are some other cool fact about quaking aspen?
Quaking aspen are found farther north than most other deciduous
trees. The thicker, whiter, bark on the south side of a quaking
aspen helps protect it from the freezing and thawing that occur
in winter in the far north. There are also over 300 types of insects
that eat different parts of quaking aspen. Black bears also like
to eat the new leaves off quaking aspens after they wake up from
months of hibernation.
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