# of Green Sea Turtles Rescued
2

Sea Turtle Survival Rate
1 in 1,000

Nests seen in Tortuguero
275

 
     

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Science
3rd to 5th Grade

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Saving Baby Sea Turtles!

A little bit before 5:00 AM, Dave, Francisco, and I crossed the canal to the Caribbean coast near Tortuguero. On Tortuguero's 42 kilometer stretch of beach, more green sea turtles come to nest than any other place in the western hemisphere. Francisco told us that on any given night during the green sea turtle nesting season, there could be as many 2,000 turtles ashore looking for the perfect place to lay their eggs.

Francisco was not optimistic that we'd find any hatchlings. Most of the sea turtles hatch in September through mid-October. However, Dave and I were hoping to find a few late bloomers. We started to look into nests that looked like they had recent hatchlings come out of. When the turtles hatch they leave telltale tracks toward the ocean. The nests with the freshest tracks might still have a few hatchlings in the bottom.

When a female sea turtle lays her eggs, she has to dig out a nest with her rear flippers. The depth of the nest is only as long as her flippers will allow her dig. She creates a large chamber for the eggs to fall into. Generally a sea turtle lays between 60-90 eggs in each nest.

Francisco finally found two hatchlings. Dave and I were so excited! Finding sea turtles was one of the main reasons we came to Costa Rica. Turtles are so important to world, because they measure the health of the world's oceans. Turtles are some of the oldest animals on Earth. It is thought that sea turtles are older than dinosaurs. But, it's only been in the last few hundred years that their numbers are starting to dwindle because of water pollution, habitat loss, and poaching.

Getting the chance to hold a turtle was amazing. Besides being really cute, you can tell that even as babies their bodies have the strength to navigate the world's oceans, swimming thousands and thousands of miles throughout their lives.

Frosty

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