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Barra
del Colorado Wildlife Refuge
Size: 92,000 hectares
Distance from San José: 99 kilometers via
airplane.
Trails: Limited
Dry Season: February, March, and April. |
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| Barra del Colorado Wildlife
Refuge is located in the north east corner of Costa Rica bordering
Nicaragua alongsides the San Juan river, and next to Tortuguero
National Park.
The two sides of the river are
remarkably different. The Nicaraguan side is covered
with dense primary forest, in sharp contrast to Costa Rica's
side, where the forest has long ago fallen before the chainsaw
and what remains are big wetland forest and swamps, that
become vast alluvial floodplains during the rainy season.
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The wildlife here is
varied, large populations of monkeys and birds can be
see throughout the park. There are also some unusual amphibians
which abound on the banks of streams, like the smoky and the
glass frogs.
Take advantage of the chance to
explore this wilderness area throughout many days, either
if you are an experienced explorer or not, there are guides
and plenty of room where to camp and many wet portions
of the reserve remain largely untouched.
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| One interesting phenomenon
peculiar to the San Juan River is the migration of Bull Sharks,
from the Atlantic Ocean upriver to Lake Nicaragua. It's not
clearly known why these relatives of the great white shark
make the trip or how they adapt to the salinity changes in
the water. |
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