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When did fishing regulations change? 1950s
Pounds of fish caught by the average fisherman
10,000 lbs.
Fishing methods used yesterday and today
nets

 
     
 

Commercial fishing is still a very labor-intensive job. Many of the younger generations are not interested in becoming commercial fishers, because of its danger and low wages.
We've met many commercial fishermen in the past few weeks. While we've learned many things about how fishing is done today, we have also been curious to find out more about how commercial fishing was regulated many years ago.
Not too long ago, commercial fishing went largely unregulated. Because of political promises made during the late 1880s, the Canadian government issued members of the Cree nation a fishing license at the age of 16. These fishing licenses allowed the Cree fishermen to fish without limits. Because the population was lower and spread further apart, fishing without limits was sustainable for a while.
Yet, as the population increased, the demand for fish went up. In the 1950s, the Canadian government had to start regulating the amount of fish caught by Cree fishermen, otherwise the rivers and lakes would face problems of over-fishing. Fishermen are now limited to the area they fish, how many nets they can use, and how many fish they are able to catch each season.

Fishermen still use nets to fish, but today the fishermen are limited to the amount of fish they can catch.

The problem that faces Cree commercial fishermen today is that they feel that the Canadian government is going back on their word. The original treaties made with the Cree people were done orally, so there is no proof that the Cree people are entitled to the fishing rights of the waterways.

Most of the Cree fishermen recognize the need to regulate the fishing limits. Prices for fish have not increased in a number of years, therefore, many fishermen are struggling to make enough money to survive.

What do you think of the problems faced by commercial fishing today? How do you think they should be solved?

 

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